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Displaced Sri Lankans Receive Aid as Tamil Tigers Defeated

FrontLines - June 2009


COLOMBO, Sri Lanka—Sri Lankan troops on May 19 ended the 25-year-old insurrection by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, killing Tiger leader Velupillai Prabhakaran, said military spokesman Brig. Udaya Nanayakkara.

Since the beginning of the war, it is estimated that over 70,000 people were killed. Definitive numbers on deaths and wounded in the recent fighting are not available since the government of Sri Lanka did not allow journalists or international organizations into the conflict area.

U.N. refugee agency spokesman Ron Redmond said an estimated 80,000 people left the former war zone in the last three days of fighting, bringing the number of internally displaced persons (IDPs) to more than 280,000, mostly confined to displacement camps in Jaffna, Mannar, Trincomalee, and Vavuniya districts.

During the final months of the war, USAID provided funding solely for emergency, lifesaving assistance to displaced populations. Lack of access to the camps for donors, U.N. agencies, and NGOs, as well as restricted movement of IDPs within the camps, are continuing concerns for the Agency. In 2008 and 2009, USAID contributed nearly $60 million for food and other aid to care for the displaced.

 


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